I-MAT

Immunotherapy drug trial for early-stage Merkel cell carcinoma patients

Merkel cell carcinoma is a rare, highly aggressive neuroendocrine skin cancer that affects around 300 Australians each year. Australia has the highest incidence of this cancer in the world and cases are rapidly increasing.

Even when diagnosed early, Merkel cell carcinoma has a high risk of returning, with around one-third to one-half of patients experiencing recurrence within two years.

Merkel cell carcinoma can very quickly spread to other sites of the body and is the most lethal type of skin cancer. Only around 14% of patients who develop advanced metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma are expected to survive for five years.

Treatment strategies to complement surgery and / or radiotherapy are urgently needed to prevent the cancer from metastasising and improving the survival rates for Merkel cell carcinoma patients.

The I-MAT trial, led by Melanoma and Skin Cancer Trials, is investigating the use of an immunotherapy drug after patients with early-stage Merkel cell carcinoma have had initial surgery and / or radiotherapy treatment for the cancer.

I-MAT will determine if a six-month treatment regime of Avelumab is well-tolerated and can eliminate residual microscopic cancer cells, thus reducing the risk of the cancer reoccurring and improving the overall outcomes for patients with early-stage Merkel cell carcinoma.

The trial aims to enrol 120 participants with stage I-III Merkel cell carcinoma throughout Australia, including capital cities and many regional towns.

Participants in the phase II, prospective, randomised, placebo-controlled, multi-institutional trial will receive either Avelumab or a placebo for six months, and have follow-up assessments for five years.

Trial resources

For healthcare providers and patients

  • Video about the I-MAT trial featuring A/Prof Wen Xu (Study Chair), Prof Gerald Fogarty (Chair of AMIGOs) and Jonathan Pincus (Merkel cell carcinoma patient)
  • Australasian Merkel Cell Carcinoma Interest Group (AMIGOs) website

I-MAT trial team

  • A/Prof Wen Xu (Study Chair)
  • Dr Stephen Begbie
  • Prof Michael Veness  
  • A/Prof Alex Menzies
  • Dr Ina Nordman  
  • A/Prof Alexander Guminski
  • Dr Jenny Lee  
  • A/Prof Melissa Eastgate
  • Dr Craig Mulhall
  • Dr Joanne Tan
  • A/Prof Jonathon Hill
  • Dr Gareth Rivalland
  • Dr Andrew Hill
  • Dr Megan Lyle   
  • A/Prof Daniel Xing  
  • Dr Hayden Christie
  • Dr Soe Yu Aung
  • Dr Zia Ansari       
  • Prof Victoria Atkinson   
  • Prof Michael Brown   
  • Dr Ian Byard  
  • Prof Shahneen Sandhu
  • Prof Mark Shackleton      

Trial sites currently recruiting participants

New South Wales

Queensland

Westmead Hospital, Paramatta

Melanoma Institute Australia, Sydney

Calvary Mater Hospital, Newcastle

Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney

Chris O’Brien Lifehouse, Sydney

Port Macquarie Base Hospital, Port Macquarie

Cancer Care Wollongong, Wollongong

Royal Brisbane and Women’s Hospital, Brisbane

Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba 

Tasman Health Care, Southport

Cancer Care Service, Bundaberg Base Hospital, Bundaberg

Cairns Hospital, Cairns

Cancer Care Service, Hervey Bay Hospital, Hervey Bay

Mackay Hospital and Health Service, Mackay

Townsville Hospital, Townsville

Victoria

Tasmania

Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne

Alfred Hospital, Prahran 

Icon Cancer Centre, Hobart

South Australia

New Zealand

Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide

Auckland City Hospital/Te Toka Tumai, Auckland

Contact and more information

I-MAT trial news

To contact the I-MAT clinical trial email imat@masc.org.au

I-MAT clinical trial Registration ID: NCT04291885

For information on how to participate in a clinical trial, click here